Saturday, October 19, 2024

Shrimp Bisque, Lighterside

Shrimp Bisque

Yields: Make 3 cups
Servings: 6 (3/4 cup)
Makes 3 cups

Ingredients
1 small onion, chopped
1 tablespoon olive oil
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
1 cup water
1/2 cup light whipping cream
1 tablespoon chili powder
2 teaspoons sodium-free chicken bouillon granules
1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
1/2 teaspoon ground coriander
1/2 pound uncooked medium shrimp, peeled and deveined,
   washed and drained

1/2 cup low-fat sour cream
Fresh cilantro, optional


Directions
  1. In a small saucepan, saute onion in oil until tender. Add garlic; cook 1 minute longer. 
  2. Stir in flour until blended. Stir in the water, cream, chili powder, bouillon, cumin, and coriander; bring to a boil. Reduce heat; cover and simmer for 5 minutes.
  3. Cut shrimp into bite-size pieces; add to soup. 
  4. Simmer for 5 minutes longer or until shrimp turns pink.
  5. Gradually stir 1/2 cup hot soup into sour cream; return all to the pan, stirring constantly. 
  6. Heat through (do not boil). Garnish with cilantro, if desired.


 

Monday, October 14, 2024

National School Lunch Week

"In the long view, no nation is healthier than its children,
or more prosperous than its farmers."
- President Harry Truman, on signing the
1946 National School Lunch Act.


Through the Years

The National School Lunch Program was created in 1946 when President Truman signed the National School Lunch Act into law. The National School Lunch Program is a federal nutrition assistance program. Through the years, the program has expanded to include the School Breakfast Program, Snack Program, Child and Adult Care Feeding Program, and the Summer Food Service Program. In 1962, Congress designated the week beginning on the second Sunday in October each year as "National School Lunch Week."


The video below looks at the school lunch program from the late 1930s to the present day and includes President Obama signing the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act. One can see from the photographs some of the changes in the foods provided. There is an increase in whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean protein, and low-fat dairy. (Part of the video has clips from a film produced by the USDA in the mid-60s.)





School Lunch Resources 
Organizations, Associations, and Programs
School Nutrition Association “Celebrate NSLW. School Lunch invites creative and fun new menu items while appealing to students in all grade levels. The School Nutrition Association is a national, nonprofit professional organization.  Mission. To advance good nutrition for all children.
National Farm to School Month Farm to School is broadly defined as any program that connects schools (K-12) and local farms with the goal of serving healthy meals in school cafeterias, improving student nutrition, providing agriculture, health, nutrition education, and supporting local and regional farmers. Farm to School programs exist in all 50 states, but since Farm to School is a grassroots movement, programs are as diverse as the communities they serve.

About the Farm to Preschool program at UEPI, Occidental College
The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) is a federally assisted meal program operating in public and nonprofit private schools and residential childcare institutions. It provides nutritionally balanced, low-cost, or free lunches to children each school day. The program was established under the National School Lunch Act, signed by President Harry Truman in 1946.
Kids Eat Right


Kids Eat Right is your source for scientifically-based health and nutrition information you can trust to help your child grow healthy. As a parent or caretaker, you need reliable resources, and you can find them here, backed by the expertise of nutrition professionals.
Team Nutrition. Campaign launched by USDA's Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) to encourage and teach children, parents, and caregivers to eat healthy and be physically active every day. 
Choose MyPlate. The website features practical information and tips to help Americans build healthier diets.

Elmo Doesn't Fear School Lunch

Elmo joins White House, Chef Sam Kass
in the White House kitchen to talk
about the importance of
healthy and delicious school meals. 


We Can. The We Can! GO, SLOW, and WHOA Foods fact sheet (pdf) can be posted on the refrigerator or used when grocery shopping. The We Can! Parent Tips - Snack (pdf) 100 Calories or Less tip sheet can help consumers choose vegetables, whole grains, and fat-free or low-fat (1 percent) milk for healthier snacks.
Healthy Children The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and its member pediatricians dedicate their efforts and resources to the health, safety, and well-being of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. Healthy Children - Nutrition; Food Allergies in Children
Action for Healthy Kids: we believe there are ways to reduce and prevent childhood obesity and undernourishment. Learn how Action for Healthy Kids is working with schools, families, and communities to help our kids learn to be healthier and be ready to learn.



National Dairy Council® (NDC)Child Nutrition Fuel Up sponsored by National Dairy Council and the NFL, in collaboration with United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Fuel Up is an in-school program that encourages the availability and consumption of nutrient-rich foods, along with daily physical activity.
Fruits and Veggies
 
Tom Vilsack, Secretary of Agriculture, stated: “National School Lunch Week reminds us how important it is that our children be healthy and active, that they do not go hungry, and that they have access to nutritious meals." 

Friday, October 11, 2024

World Arthritis Day - Cooking Tips for People with Arthritis



Arthritis is not a single disease; it is an informal way of referring to joint pain or disease. There are more than 100 different types of arthritis and related conditions. People of all ages, sexes, and races can and do have arthritis, and it is the leading cause of disability in America. More than 50 million adults and 300,000 children have some type of arthritis. It is most common among women and occurs more frequently as people age.

Common arthritis joint symptoms include swelling, pain, stiffness, and decreased range of motion. Arthritis can cause permanent joint changes. These changes, such as knobby finger joints, may be visible, but the damage can often be seen on an X-ray.

Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis. Over time, joints can lose strength, and pain may become chronic. Risk factors include excess weight, family history, age, and previous injury.

When the joint symptoms of osteoarthritis can be managed by:
  • balancing activity with rest
  • using hot and cold therapies
  • regular physical activity
  • maintaining a healthy weight
  • strengthening the muscles around the joint for added support
  • using assistive devices
  • taking over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers or anti-inflammatory medicines
  • avoiding excessive repetitive movements

If joint symptoms are severe, causing limited mobility and affecting the quality of life, some of the above management strategies may be helpful, but joint replacement may be necessary.

Osteoarthritis can be prevented by staying active, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding injury and repetitive movements.


Cooking can be difficult for people with arthritis, physical limitations, pain, and fatigue. Here are some meal-prep strategies to help you fuel your body with nutritious and delicious food, even when arthritis has left you feeling tired and in pain.


1. Use Ergonomic Cooking Tools. Arthritis pain, especially affecting the hands, fingers, wrists, elbows, and shoulders, can make simple cooking tasks more difficult. Lightweight cooking tools which have easy grips and non-slip handles are very helpful for people with arthritis. There are many design selections for cooking tools and kitchen aids. Spatulas, spoons, ladles, whisks and other cooking tools which feel comfortable in your hand can improve manual dexterity, reduce pain, and compensate for swollen and deformed joints.

2. Use tools for chopping and stirring.  Actions that force you to exert a lot of pressure on your joints in the hands and wrists can be painful, which is why chopping, cutting, and stirring are perhaps the hardest kitchen tasks for those with arthritis. Food processors help people with arthritis who have difficulty with manual cooking tasks like chopping, cutting, and slicing. The food processor will automatically chop, shred, or slice after you load it. Choose a food processor which is manageable.

3. Get help with jars. Jars can be a pain to open. Flat, rubber grips may make it a little easier but still require some effort. You can also try a mounted under-cabinet opener, and there are even electric jar openers. For hard-to-pop-open plastic containers, like yogurt use an inexpensive ring on your thumb and place the ring under the edge to lift it up.

4. Rocker Knife or Specialty Knives Simplify Cutting. Rocker knives are an example of a specialty cooking tool. The two-handled design puts strength and controls back into cutting and chopping. The rocker blade design has the motion built right in.

5. Lighten your load. Use lighter-weight pots and pans. This also goes for plates, prep bowls, cookware, and storage containers. Be extra careful with large pots of food. Pots and pans can be heavy, clumsy, and hard to manage for people with painful, arthritic joints. Using a pot or pan with two handles distributes the weight evenly between your hands and wrists.

6. Pull Up a Stool. Sit on a chair to do all the chopping and prep work. Work at your kitchen table, or sit there if you have stools under the counter. If you are standing, use an anti-fatigue kitchen mat. Non-trip mats can take some of the stress off your legs and feet.

7. Store Foods Conveniently. Make sure you have food storage containers that are easy for you to open and easy for you to stack. Whether you choose plastic storage containers with easy-open lids or Ziploc bags, make sure they are convenient for you.

8. Make Kitchen Shelves Accessible. Your kitchen shelves should be easily accessible so that you don't strain your muscles and hurt painful joints when trying to reach dishes, cookware, or food. Have your most commonly used items closest to where you use them. Make sure kitchen items are not stacked precariously so that they can fall as you reach for them. Set up your kitchen with safety in mind and convenience too.

9. Invest in a slow or instant cooker. One-pot meals are the way to go to simplify your prep and cleanup. Slow cookers and Instant Pots make it easy to throw the ingredients in and forget about them until they’re ready.

10. Get help from the grocery store. Grocery shopping doesn’t have to be difficult as it used to be. Home delivery or pickup services take this task off your shoulders. If you do venture to the store, take advantage of any assistance the store can give you. Shop for precut veggies in both the fresh and frozen sections, ask the butcher and fishmonger to cut up meat and debone fish or buy precooked foods like a roast chicken to doctor up at home.

11. Delegate. A good manager knows what tasks to hand off to others. If you find something really painful, ask your partner or kids to help.

12. Simplify cleanup. Use the dishwasher. You can also prepare ahead of time for less mess by placing liners in your slow cooker, aluminum foil in your roasting pans, and parchment paper on your cookie sheets.

13. Planned Leftovers. Make extra food and plan for leftovers. By doubling your recipe, you can create planned leftovers which you can freeze and have available for another day.


Take steps to avoid foodborne illness

People who take arthritis medications that suppress the immune system are particularly vulnerable to E. coli, hepatitis C, and other food-related illnesses. Stay apprised of food recalls, and remember to thoroughly wash fruits and vegetables.



Wednesday, October 9, 2024

Home Food Safety
When the Power Goes Out



Be Prepared

Stock up on non-perishable foods that don't require refrigeration, and choose single-serve sizes if available to avoid the need for refrigeration of unused portions. Consider these easy, healthy, shelf-stable foods: 






Summary

 More information can be found at Home Food Safety

Thursday, September 26, 2024

National Johnny Appleseed Day

John Chapman (September 26, 1774 – March 18, 1845), called Johnny Appleseed, was an American pioneer nurseryman who introduced apple trees to large parts of Pennsylvania, Ontario, Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, as well as the northern counties of present-day West Virginia. He became an American legend while still alive, due to his kind, generous ways, his leadership in conservation, and the symbolic importance he attributed to apples.


The Story of Johnny Appleseed


Johnny Appleseed, Wikipedia 

Wednesday, September 25, 2024

National Lobster Day - Nutrition and Recipes



Suggestions on how to Eat Lobster to stay
Healthy and Avoid a Mess (or make a mess)

*No Butter and No Cream
*Ask for Lemon, Olive Oil, and Dijon Mustard
and
 Make Your Own Dressing.
*Wear A Bib


Lobster Facts
From Atlantic Offshore Lobstermen’s Association (AOLA)

The difference between a hard shell and soft shell lobster. 
Lobsters will periodically shed their shells as they grow. This can happen as many as 25 times before they are 6-7 years old; then males shed every year and mature, females every two years. When lobsters become very large molting is less frequent. After they shed they have a paper-thin shell, which can take up to two months to harden and are called soft-shell, new shell, or shedders. The debate goes on as to which is most tasty, though the soft-shell is definitely easier to crack!

Lobsters do not have vocal cords. They do not scream when being cooked.

The teeth of the lobster are in its stomach. The stomach is located a very short distance from the mouth, and the food is actually chewed in the stomach between three grinding surfaces that look like molar surfaces, called the "gastric mill".

Besides the greenish-brown colored lobsters, there are also rare blue, yellow, red and white ones. Except for the white ones, they all turn red when cooked.

A 2-pound female lobster usually carries approximately 8000 eggs. A 9-pound female may carry more than 100,000 eggs. The female carries the eggs inside for 9 to 12 months, and then for another 9 to 12 months externally attached to the swimmerets under her tail.

When the eggs hatch, the larvae will float near the surface for 4 to 6 weeks. The few that survive will settle to the bottom and continue to develop as baby lobsters. From every 50,000 eggs, only 2 lobsters are expected to survive to legal size. It takes 5 to 7 years for a lobster to grow to legal size in the ocean. A lobster at legal size will weigh approximately 1 pound.





Lobster Cooking and Eating




The Lobster and the Beer,
A Story of Survival







   

Monday, September 23, 2024

National Cholesterol Education Month - What You Need to Know



What is cholesterol?
Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance your body needs. But when you have too much in your blood, it can build up on the walls of your arteries and form blockages. This can lead to heart disease, heart attack, and stroke.



There are two kinds of cholesterol: high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL). HDL is also called "good" cholesterol. LDL is called "bad" cholesterol. When we talk about high cholesterol, we are talking about "bad" LDL cholesterol.

Seventy-one million American adults have high cholesterol, but only one-third of them have the condition under control.1 September is National Cholesterol Education Month—a good time to resolve to get your cholesterol screened.


Screening
Screening is the key to detecting high cholesterol. Because high cholesterol does not have symptoms, many people do not know their cholesterol is too high. Your doctor can do a simple blood test to check your cholesterol level.
The National Cholesterol Education Program recommends that adults aged 20 years or older have their cholesterol checked every 5 years.
You may need to have your cholesterol checked more often if any of the following statements apply to you:
· Your total cholesterol is 200 mg/dL or higher.
· You are a man older than age 45 or a woman older than age 50.
· Your HDL cholesterol is lower than 40 mg/dL.
· You have other risk factors for heart disease and stroke.

The Healthy People 2020 objective is to have 82% of the population screened. The number of people who said they were screened for cholesterol between 2005-2009 increased from 73% to 76%, only a handful of states met the 82% Healthy People 2020 objective.

Prevention and Treatment of High Cholesterol
Make lifestyle changes by:
·   Eating a healthy diet. Avoid saturated fats and trans fats, which tend to raise cholesterol levels. Other types of fats, such as polyunsaturated fats, can lower blood cholesterol levels. Eating fiber also can help lower cholesterol.
·   Exercising regularly. Physical activity can help lower cholesterol. The Surgeon General recommends that adults engage in moderate-intensity exercise for 2 hours and 30 minutes every week.
·   Maintaining a healthy weight. Being overweight or obese can raise your cholesterol levels. Losing weight can help lower your cholesterol.
·   Not smoking. If you smoke, quit as soon as possible.

Be sure to follow your doctor's instructions and stay on your medications, if prescribed, to control your cholesterol.

For more information about cholesterol and how you can prevent high cholesterol or keep it in check, see "Your Guide to Lowering Your Cholesterol with TLC" from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.

Reference

CDC, Cholesterol



 

Sunday, September 22, 2024

National Family Meal Month and
Family Day: a Day to Eat Dinner With Your Children

Family Day—A Day to Eat Dinner with Your Children™ is a national movement promoting parental engagement as a tool to help keep kids substance-free. Family Day began as a grassroots initiative and has grown to become a nationwide celebration. In 2010, President Obama, all the Governors, and over 1,000 Mayors and County Executives proclaimed and supported Family Day!

More than a decade of research by The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University has consistently found that the more often kids eat dinner with their families, the less likely they are to smoke, drink or use drugs.

Dinners Make A Difference! While there are no silver bullets – substance abuse can strike any family regardless of ethnicity, affluence, age, or gender – the parental engagement fostered at the dinner table can be a simple, effective tool to help prevent substance abuse in kids.






Join the Movement - National Family Meals Month


Family mealtime is an ageless tradition shared by people all around the world. Eating dinner together keeps the doors of communication open. It's a perfect time to show your children they are your priority. Studies have shown children who eat dinner with their families are less likely to use alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs and more likely to develop good eating habits.



Sesame Street: Eat Together!



Quick and Easy Meals to
Bring Families Together at Meal Time




To learn more about Family Day, visit:
Website.
Family Day – A Day to Eat Dinner with Your Children™
Website: Informed Families - Family Day is a Day to Eat Dinner With Your Children


Friday, September 20, 2024

International Day of Peace







International Day of Peace
The International Day of Peace ("Peace Day") allows individuals, organizations, and nations to create practical acts of peace on a shared date. It was established by a United Nations resolution in 1981 to coincide with the opening of the General Assembly. The first Peace Day was celebrated in September 1982.

In 2002, the General Assembly officially declared September 21 as the permanent date for the International Day of Peace. By creating the International Day of Peace, the UN devoted itself to worldwide peace and encouraged all of mankind to cooperate for this goal. During the discussion of the U.N. Resolution that established the International Day of Peace, it was suggested that:

"Peace Day should be devoted to commemorating and strengthening the ideals of peace both within and among all nations and peoples…This day will serve as a reminder to all people that our organization, with all its limitations, is a living instrument in the service of peace and should serve all of us here within the organization as a constantly pealing bell reminding us that our permanent commitment, above all interests or differences of any kind, is to peace."


The International Day of Peace,
observed each year on 21 September 


“Together, let us stand up against bigotry
and for human rights.
Together, let us build bridges. Together,
let us transform fear into hope.”

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres



2024 Theme: Cultivating a Culture of Peace
This year marks the 25th anniversary of the UN General Assembly’s adoption of the Declaration on a Culture of Peace. The declaration reminds us that peace is more than the absence of conflict – it requires active participation, dialogue, and mutual understanding.

In today’s world of rising tensions, the values laid out in 1999 are more important than ever: respect for life, human rights, non-violence, and a commitment to dialogue over confrontation.

As UNESCO’s Constitution states, “wars begin in the minds of men,” and so must the defenses of peace. The International Day of Peace isn’t just about ceasefires – it’s about recognizing our shared humanity and cultivating peace through education and cooperation across generations and nations.

Our survival as a global community depends on it.




Wednesday, September 18, 2024

National Cheeseburger Day - Healthy Homemade Cheeseburger


Healthy Homemade Cheeseburger 
Yield: Makes 4 servings

Ingredients
3/4 lb extra-lean ground beef
2 tbsp finely chopped onion
2 tbsp chili sauce
1 tsp Dijon mustard
4 slices (3/4 oz each) reduced-fat cheddar
4 whole-wheat hamburger buns
Lettuce and tomato slices

Preparation
1. Mix first 4 ingredients.
2. Form mixture into four 1-inch-thick patties.
3. Broil 5 to 7 minutes on each side for medium to well-done burgers.
4. Top each burger with a cheese slice right before removing from the oven.
5. Transfer burgers onto buns, top with lettuce and tomato and serve.

Reference:

Thursday, September 12, 2024

September 13, National Celiac Disease Awareness Day




Celiac disease is an immune reaction to gluten, a protein found in wheat, rye, and barley. The disease affects about one in 100 people in Europe and North America.

The Awareness Campaign provides current, comprehensive, science-based information about the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of celiac disease, also known as celiac sprue, nontropical sprue, and gluten-sensitive enteropathy.


The key to understanding the Gluten-Free diet is to become a good ingredient label reader. The following ingredients should not be consumed. They come from prohibited grains: barley, rye, triticale, wheat (durum, graham, kamut, semolina, spelt), malt, malt flavoring, and malt vinegar (generally made from barley—verify the source).

Celiac Disease Foundation 
Public Service Announcement




Riceworks Sponsors Interview With 
Celiac Disease Expert Shelley Case




Resources


1. Celiac Disease Foundation
2. Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Celiac Disease

3. Shelley Case, RD





Dietitian Blog List