Celebrating Spinach and Popeye's Debut

Popeye's History

On January 16, 1929, Popeye first appeared in the comic strip "Thimble Theatre" by cartoonist Elzie Crisler Segar. Originally, "Thimble Theatre" was created in 1919 and featured characters like Olive Oyl and her family. Popeye was introduced as a minor character in a storyline ten years later, but he quickly became immensely popular, eventually becoming the main character of the strip. His debut in "Thimble Theatre" is considered the official birth of Popeye as a cultural icon.

Nutrition Information

Spinach is fat-free, saturated fat-free, cholesterol-free, low calorie, high in dietary fiber, high in vitamin A, high in vitamin C, high in iron, high in folate, and a good source of magnesium.

Selecting and Storing Spinach 

1. Choose fresh, crisp, green bunches with no evidence of insect damage.
2. Store spinach loosely wrapped in a damp paper towel.
3. Refrigerate in a plastic bag and use within 3 to 5 days.

Oxalic acid and Spinach

The oxalic acid in spinach binds with iron, which inhibits iron absorption. You can improve the absorption of iron from spinach by eating it with foods that enhance iron absorption, such as foods rich in vitamin C.

References

1. Spinach - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2. Top 10 ways to enjoy Spinach, Fruits and Veggies More Matters 

Culinary Adventures with Quinoa

Embark on a culinary journey with quinoa. From the high Andes to your kitchen, we're exploring the world's most versatile supergrain. Dive into the latest recipes that transform quinoa into gourmet delights.

"Quinoa is considered the future organic food and holds great potential in efforts to eradicate poverty worldwide and provide global food security and nutrition.” 

The world's attention is on the role quinoa´s biodiversity and nutritional value play in providing food security and nutrition and the eradication of poverty in support of the achievement of the internationally agreed development goals, including the Millennium Development Goals.
 
Quinoa is a grain-like crop grown primarily for its edible seeds. It is a pseudo-cereal rather than a true cereal or grain. Quinoa originated over 3,000 years ago in the Andean region of Ecuador, Bolivia, Colombia, and Peru. 

Quinoa Nutritional Information

Quinoa is high in protein, a good source of dietary fiber and phosphorus and is high in magnesium and iron. Quinoa is also gluten-free.

Preparation. Quinoa has a natural bitter-tasting coating called saponins. Most quinoa sold commercially has been processed to remove this coating. However, the directions may require additional rinsing before cooking.

Quinoa can be added to a wide variety of dishes and substituted in recipes using rice or couscous. Quinoa flour can be used in wheat-free and gluten-free baking. To enhance the flavor, stock can be exchanged for water during cooking. Quinoa can also provide a nutritious breakfast with the addition of honey, nuts, or fruits.

January 16, National Fig Newton Day - Nutrition and How It's Made

Charles M. Roser is known as the man who created the Fig Newton recipe. He would later sell it to the Kennedy Biscuit Works (later known as Nabisco.) 

A Fig Newton is a soft cookie filled with fig jam. As of 2012, in addition to the original fig filling, Nabisco also makes several varieties of the Newton, including strawberry, raspberry, and mixed berry. The Fig Newton also comes in a 100% whole grain and a fat-free variety. There are Fig Newton Minis and a crisp version, called Newtons Fruit Thins. 

How Fig Cookies are Made

Reference
Wikipedia, Newtons (cookie) 
Fig Newton Products 

An educated consumer has the knowledge
to make healthy decisions.

National Bagel Day Bagel Terminology and Nutrition Information

Joy Bauer, RDN, takes us through the bagel's history from its start in the royal palace of Poland to the streets of Manhattan's Lower East Side to the plates of millions of Americans. Find out what's in a bagel and how you can enjoy the bagel without the guilt.

Over time, bagels have evolved and diversified, with various toppings and flavors becoming popular. Today, they are a staple in many parts of the world, enjoyed in a variety of ways.

Bagel Terminology

General Bagel Rules

*1 ounce of a bagel equals 80 calories (most bagels weigh about 3 ounces).
*Scooped when the inside of the bagel is removed (Saves about 40 to 80 calories). 
*Smear equals about one to two tablespoons of cream cheese.

Meal Planning

January 15, National Strawberry Ice cream Day

January 15 is designated as National Strawberry Ice Cream Day. Many people associate ice cream as a high-calorie dessert, but with portion planning, you can turn ice cream into a healthy snack.

Portion Control

Strawberry Sundae with Granola

Ingredients.
1/4 cup Light Strawberry Ice Cream
1 Tablespoon Granola
1/4 cup Strawberries, chopped
1/2 cup Strawberries

Strawberry Ice Cream
with Granola

Ingredients.
1/3 cup Light Strawberry Ice Cream
2 Tablespoon Granola
1/4 cup Strawberries, chopped
1/2 cup Strawberries
1.5 teaspoons Strawberry Preserves

Nutrition Information. 165 Calories; 3 g Protein; 34 g Carbohydrates; 2 g Dietary Fiber; 3 g Fat (g); 7 mg Cholesterol; 49 mg Vitamin C; 120 mcg Folate; 48 mg Sodium

Strawberry Ice Cream Cone

Fiber Focus Month

Dietary fibers are found naturally in the plants we eat. They are either soluble (dissolve in water) or insoluble (do not dissolve in water, so they pass through the gastrointestinal tract relatively intact). Both types of fiber are important for health, digestion, and preventing conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, obesity, diverticulitis, and constipation.

Health Benefits

• Fiber may aid in the prevention of heart disease by lowering your cholesterol.
• Fiber helps control blood sugar levels for people with diabetes.
• Adequate amounts of fiber from foods can help prevent constipation and hemorrhoids.
• A high-fiber eating plan is lower in calories and tends to make you feel full faster.

Recommendation
The recommended daily amount of fiber is 25 grams for women and 38 grams for men. After age 50, the daily fiber needs to drop to 21 grams for women and 30 grams for men.

Food Sources
Sources of soluble fiber: oatmeal, oat cereal, lentils, apples, oranges, pears, oat bran, strawberries, nuts, flaxseeds, beans, dried peas, blueberries, cucumbers, and carrots.

Sources of insoluble fiber: whole wheat, whole grains, wheat bran, corn bran, seeds, nuts, barley, couscous, brown rice, bulgur, zucchini, celery, broccoli, cabbage, onions, tomatoes, carrots, cucumbers, green beans, dark leafy vegetables, raisins, grapes, fruit, and root vegetable skins.

Serving Ideas 
1. Include 2 cups of fresh fruits and 2 ½ cups of vegetables every day
2. Use whole grain breads and cereals 
3. Snack on fruits and vegetables
4. Include vegetables and beans in stews and casseroles
5. Add oats to meatloaf and breads
6. Add fruit to cereal
7. Include a salad with at least one meal per day

Kids 'n Fiber
Getting kids to eat the fiber they need can be a challenge. Join FDA dietitian, nutritionist, and mom Shirley Blakely and a group of hungry Kids in a kitchen for some good-tasting high-fiber foods.

References
Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, What is Fiber?
WebMD, Dietary Fiber: Insoluble vs. Soluble


Ensure accurate and cost-effective nutritional analysis for your recipes utilizing an extensive research database and over 25 years of experience. A valuable service for the Recipe Blogger, Media, Cookbook Publishers, Writers, Chefs, and Recipe Websites. Your readers will benefit from the Nutrition information and a Registered Dietitian. Contact: Dietitians-Online.com; Sandra Frank, Ed.D, RDN, FAND at recipenews@gmail.com

Sweet Danger: The Hidden Risks of Candy-Lookalike Medications

There are many types of pills that can look like candy, especially for children. Some examples include Chewable and gummy vitamins or supplements: Chewable vitamin tablets can often look and taste like popular chewable candies, such as Runts, Sweet Tarts, and candy necklaces. Gummy vitamins or supplements can look and taste like gummy bears, fruit snacks, or other gummy treats.

Cannabis edibles: As more states legalize cannabis, cases in which children accidentally eat food or drinks that contain cannabis are on the rise. Cannabis edibles can be especially tricky because they don’t just look like food — they often are food products with cannabis as an added ingredient.

Chewable antacids: Many antacids come in fruit or mint flavors and can look and taste like Sweet Tarts or Mentos.

Some antacid chews can also look and taste like a piece of bubble gum or taffy.

Tablets with a smooth outer coating: Many medications, such as conjugated estrogens (Premarin), iron supplements, and over-the-counter (OTC) ibuprofen (Advil), come as tablets with a smooth outer coating. It’s there to make tablets easier to swallow, among other effects. But it can also make them look very similar to various candies, such as M&M’s, Skittles, and Tic Tacs.

Chewable Vitamins: These often come in bright colors and fun shapes, making them look similar to gummy candies.

Antacid Tablets: Some antacids are colorful and round, resembling small hard candies.

Cough Drops: With their shiny, often brightly colored exteriors, cough drops can easily be mistaken for hard candy.

Birth Control Pills: Packaged in circular or rectangular formations with colorful coatings, they can appear candy-like.

Pediatric Medications: Liquid medicines or chewables designed for children are sometimes flavored and brightly colored, much like liquid candy or gummy treats.

It’s important to note that even over-the-counter medications, such as vitamins or antacids, can be dangerous if taken in large amounts. Parents and caregivers should take steps to store medications away from children and educate them on when it’s safe to take medication and from whom.

Poison Control
Call 1-800-222-1222

Black Pepper-Curry Chicken Sauté

Celebrate National Curried Chicken Day.

Black Pepper-Curry Chicken Sauté

Carolyn Williams, PhD, RD

Black pepper adds a subtle spiciness and enhances your body's absorption of turmeric in the curry. For the boldest flavor, use 1 teaspoon peppercorns. Serve with roasted cauliflower or broccoli for an extra boost.

Serves 4 (serving size: 

1/2 cup rice and 3/4 cup chicken mixture)

Ingredients

1 pound skinless, boneless chicken breasts, cut into 1-in. pieces
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
1 tablespoon canola oil, divided
1 1/2 cups vertically sliced onion
2 teaspoons minced peeled fresh ginger
3 garlic cloves, minced
2 teaspoons curry powder
1 cup canned light coconut milk
2 teaspoons fresh lime juice
1/2 to 1 tsp. peppercorns, crushed
2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro or basil
2 cups hot cooked brown rice

Directions
1. Sprinkle chicken with 1/4 teaspoon ground pepper. Heat 1 1/2 teaspoons oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high.

2. Add chicken to pan; cook, stirring frequently, for 5 to 6 minutes or until chicken is lightly browned and almost cooked through. Remove chicken from pan.

3. Reduce heat to medium. Add remaining 1 1/2 teaspoons oil to pan; swirl to coat. Add onion; cook for 4 minutes or until tender, stirring occasionally. Add ginger and garlic; cook until softened, about 1 minute. Add curry powder; cook for 15 to 30 seconds or until fragrant, stirring constantly.

4. Stir in coconut milk, lime juice, and crushed peppercorns. Return chicken to pan. Cover, and cook over medium-low until sauce is slightly thickened and chicken is done about 5 minutes.

5. Remove from heat; stir in cilantro or basil. Serve over rice.

Where Does Your Milk Come From?

Over the last couple of decades, milk alternatives have gained significant popularity, offering a variety of choices for different dietary needs and preferences. Here's a brief description of the differences between various types of milk:

Cow's Milk:  Cow's milk comes from cows; it is rich in protein, calcium, and Vitamin D. Cow's milk has a creamy texture and is widely used in dairy products. It's suitable for those who aren't lactose intolerant or allergic to dairy. The farmers milk the cows, and then it's brought to our stores."

Almond Milk: Almond milk is made from ground almonds and water. Almond milk has a light, slightly sweet, and nutty flavor. It's lower in calories and protein than cow's milk but is often fortified with vitamins and minerals. Ideal for those allergic to soy or avoiding dairy.

Soy Milk: Soy milk comes from soybeans. These are small beans that are soaked in water, ground up, and then strained to make milk. It's the closest in nutritional profile to cow's milk among plant-based options, rich in protein, and often fortified with calcium and vitamins. It has a creamy texture and a mild, sometimes beany flavor.

Oat Milk: Oat milk is made from oats and water, oat milk has a naturally sweet and mild flavor. It's high in carbohydrates and fiber but lower in protein and fat compared to cow's and soy milk. Great for those with nut and soy allergies.

Hemp Milk: Hemp milk comes from the seeds of the hemp plant. It has a creamy texture and a slightly nutty taste. It's rich in omega-3 fatty acids but lower in protein. Suitable for those with soy, nut, and dairy allergies.

Rice Milk: Rice milk is made from milled rice and water, rice milk is the most hypoallergenic of all milk alternatives. It's naturally sweet with a watery texture, low in protein and fat, but high in carbohydrates.

Key Differences:

Nutritional Content: Cow's milk is generally higher in protein and essential vitamins, while plant-based milks vary widely in their nutritional content.

Allergen-Friendly: Plant-based milks are ideal for people with dairy, nut, or soy allergies.

Flavor Profile: Each milk has a distinct taste - from the nuttiness of almond and hemp milk to the sweetness of oat and rice milk.

Environmental Impact: Plant-based milks generally have a lower environmental footprint compared to cow's milk.

People choose these kinds of milk for different reasons, like how they taste, if they're allergic to cow's milk, or if they want to avoid animal products. Choosing between these milks often depends on dietary restrictions, nutritional needs, and personal taste preferences.

January 8, National English Toffee Day

National English Toffee Day

Recognized by the National Confectioners Associations and celebrated by millions across the country, January 8th of each year is National English Toffee Day. A popular variant of the original toffee, in the United States “English toffee,” is a buttery confection topped with almonds. It’s made by caramelizing sugar with butter and can be both hardened or chewy. The Heath bar is a type of candy bar that is made with an English toffee core.

English Toffee, Taste of Home 

Mastering the Buffet: Smart Tips for Healthy Choices

A buffet is a system of serving meals in which food is placed in a public area where the diners serve themselves. A buffet can be difficult for a person wanting to control their weight. Planning, moderation, and motivation are key to your success.


Seven Tips to Navigating a Buffet

 1. Never go to a buffet hungry. You may be tempted to overindulge. Have a light snack a few hours before arriving at the event.

 2. Use a salad plate, which holds less food than a dinner plate.

 3. Start off with fresh vegetables and/or salad greens. Serve with low-calorie dressing, vinegar, salsa, mustard, or lemon. Avoid the croutons, bacon bits, cheese, and salads made with mayonnaise.

 4. Next, go for a low-calorie beverage, such as water, unsweetened iced tea, or diet soda. If you are walking around with a beverage in one hand and a plate of vegetables in the other hand, you can easily avoid the appetizers being passed around.

 5. Main meal. Fill half your plate with vegetables. Choose steamed vegetables and keep away from those with heavy sauces. Avoid pastry items, deep-fried, breaded, and foods prepared with mayonnaise, sour cream, and cheese sauces. Instead, choose lean meats, poultry, or fish. If you want to try various items, ask for small samples.

 6. Avoid bread and crackers, especially if prepared with added fat.

 7. If you want a dessert, choose a light alternative. Many buffets now offer low-calorie or sugar-free desserts and fresh fruit.

Eating at a buffet can be challenging, but your success will be rewarded with planning, motivation, and moderation.

2025 - Why Sustainability Matters?

The global food system is one of the most significant contributors to greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, and water consumption. Our choices about what to eat, where to buy it, and how we prepare it profoundly impact the environment. Focusing on sustainability can help reduce our environmental footprint and create a food system that nourishes people and the planet.

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1. Reduce Food Waste

Food waste is a major issue, with nearly one-third of all food produced going uneaten. Here’s how you can help:

• Plan Your Meals: Create a weekly menu to avoid buying more than you need.

• Get Creative with Leftovers: Turn extra veggies into soups or stir-fries, and use stale bread for croutons or breadcrumbs.

• Store Smartly: Keep fruits and vegetables fresh longer by storing them properly. For example, leafy greens last longer in a damp paper towel.

• Compost: If food goes bad, compost it instead of throwing it in the trash to reduce landfill waste.

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2. Eat Seasonally

Seasonal eating connects us to the earth's natural rhythms and ensures that our food is fresher, tastier, and more nutritious.

• Know What’s in Season: Familiarize yourself with seasonal produce in your area. Winter squashes, root vegetables, and citrus fruits are examples of winter delights.

• Visit Farmers Markets: They’re a treasure trove of seasonal goods and a great way to discover what’s fresh.

• Grow Your Own: Even a small herb garden on a windowsill can provide fresh, seasonal flavors for your meals.

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3. Support Local Farmers

Local farmers are the backbone of a sustainable food system. By choosing locally grown foods, you’re reducing the carbon footprint associated with transportation and supporting your community.

• Join a CSA (Community Supported Agriculture): Get a weekly box of fresh produce directly from a local farm.

• Shop at Farmers Markets: Build relationships with local growers and learn about their sustainable practices.

• Look for Local Labels: In grocery stores, choose products labeled as locally sourced.

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A Call to Action: Building a Better Future

Sustainable eating isn’t about perfection; it’s about progress. By reducing food waste, eating seasonally, and supporting local farmers, we can make small changes that lead to big impacts. Imagine a world where every meal we eat helps restore the planet, strengthens communities, and improves our well-being.

This year, let’s commit to sustainable eating goals that align with our values and aspirations. Together, we can build a food system that nourishes us today and preserves the planet for future generations.

Southern New Year’s Tradition: Black-Eyed Peas & Collard Greens

 Black-Eyed Peas and Collard Greens

A Southern tradition for the New Year is enjoying Black-Eyed Peas and Collard Greens. The black-eyed peas bring good luck, and the collard greens ensure financial security in the New Year.

Black-Eyed Peas and Collard Greens

Yields: 8 – 10 servings
Serving size. 3/4 cup

Ingredients

2 tablespoons Olive Oil
1 Garlic clove, minced
8 cups Collard greens, chopped
1 cup Red bell peppers, diced
1/4 teaspoon Cayenne pepper
2 cans (15-1/2 ounces each) Black-eyed peas, rinsed and drained
1/4 cup Lemon juice
2 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese

Directions

1. In a Dutch oven, heat oil over medium heat.
2. Add garlic; cook and stir 1 minute.
3. Add collard greens, red peppers, and cayenne; cook and stir for 6-8 minutes or until greens are tender.
4. Add black-eyed peas and lemon juice; heat through. Sprinkle servings with cheese.

Nutrition Facts. Yields: 8 – 10 servings. Analysis per 3/4 cup serving: Calories (kcal) 134; Protein (g) 7; Carbohydrates (g) 18; Total Dietary Fiber (g) 5; Total Sugars (g) 0; Added Sugar (g) 0; Fat (g) 4; Saturated Fat (g) 1; Cholesterol (mg) 1; Calcium (mg) 110; Potassium (mg) 304; Sodium (mg) 346

Meal Planning

Breakfast
1 Egg to Order
1/2 Bagel
1/2 cup Strawberries
1 cup Skim or Soy Milk
Coffee, Tea, Water

Lunch
3/4 cup Vegetable Soup
Curry Tuna
3 oz Tuna (Water Packed)
Dash Curry Powder
1 Tbsp Mayonnaise, reduced-calorie
Spinach Leaves, Sliced Tomato
1 sl Whole Grain Bread
Water/Unsweetened Beverage

Dinner
2 oz Roast Beef
3/4 cup Collard Greens & Black-Eyed Peas
1/3 cup Seasoned Wild Rice
Water/Unsweetened Beverage

Snacks
Plan Snacks throughout the day. Add an endless salad to any meal or snack.
The Fat-free Vinaigrettes are free to consume.
4 oz Wine
1 Apple, sliced
3/4 oz Cheese

Daily Nutrition Facts: Calories (kcal) 1242; Protein (g) 80; Carbohydrates (g) 136; Total Dietary Fiber (g) 18; Total Sugars (g) 49; Added Sugar (g) 5; Fat (g) 34; Saturated Fat (g) 11; Cholesterol (mg) 311; Calcium (mg) 849; Potassium (mg) 2328; Sodium (mg) 2100

The Endless Salad

 Enjoy these low Glycemic Index vegetables anytime and in unlimited amounts, as long as they are fresh and raw. If an amount is stated, do not exceed the daily portion listed. You can eat these foods using a fat-free vinaigrette dressing (recipes provided) or purchase a fat-free vinaigrette at your local market. Read the label. The RDNs at the FNC center encourage the consumption of varied vegetables not only for vitamins and minerals but also to help control blood sugar and calorie intake.

Alfalfa seeds
Arugula
Broccoli
Cauliflower
Celery, diced
Cucumbers
Endive
Green Beans
Lettuce (Bibb, Boston, or Romaine preferred)
Pepper, Bell (any color), 1 medium
Radishes
Scallions (green onions), diced
Spinach
Zucchini, 1 medium

Additional Ingredients. You can choose ONE of the following low Glycemic Index foods per day to add to the Endless Salad.
Apple, 1 small
Grapefruit, ½ medium
Orange, 1 small
Macadamia Nuts, 8 nuts
Peanuts, 8 nuts
Walnuts, 8 nuts

Add an endless salad to any meal or snack. The Fat-free Vinaigrettes are free to consume.