Showing posts with label dietitian. Show all posts
Showing posts with label dietitian. Show all posts

Friday, March 15, 2024

MyPlate - Make at least Half of your Grains Whole Grains

MyPlate - Grain Food Group

Grains of Goodness: Exploring the World of Whole Grains




What foods are in the Grains Group?


Important Nutrients from the Grain Group


Recipe: Quinoa Breakfast Bowl. This savory one-dish whole-grain meal is crowned with a soft-boiled egg. #CookingLight


10 Tips to Help You Eat More Whole Grains


Any food made from wheat, rice, oats, cornmeal, barley, or another cereal grain is a grain product. Bread, pasta, oatmeal, breakfast cereals, tortillas, and grits are examples. Grains are divided into two subgroups, whole grains, and refined grains. Whole grains contain the entire grain kernel — the bran, germ, and endosperm. People who eat whole grains as part of a healthy diet have a reduced risk of some chronic diseases.

Make simple switches
To make half your grains whole grains, substitute a whole-grain product for a refined-grain product. For example, eat 100% whole-wheat bread or bagels instead of white bread or bagels, or brown rice instead of white rice.

Whole grains can be healthy snacks
Popcorn, a whole grain, can be a healthy snack. Make it with little or no added salt or butter. Also, try 100% whole-wheat or rye crackers.

Save some time
Cook extra brown rice or whole-wheat pasta when you have time. Refrigerate half to heat and serve later in the week as a quick side dish.

Mix it up with whole grains
Use whole grains in mixed dishes, such as barley in vegetable soups or stews and bulgur wheat in casseroles or stir-fries. Try a quinoa salad or pilaf.

Try whole-wheat versions
For a change, try brown rice or whole-wheat pasta. Try brown rice stuffing in baked green peppers or tomatoes, and whole-wheat macaroni in macaroni and cheese.

Bake up some whole-grain goodness
Experiment by substituting buckwheat, millet, or oat flour for up to half of the flour in your favorite pancake or waffle recipes. To limit saturated fat and added sugars, top with fruit instead of butter and syrup.

Be a good role model for children
Set a good example for children by serving and eating whole grains every day with meals or as snacks.

Check the label for fiber
Use the Nutrition Facts label to check the fiber content of whole-grain foods. Good sources of fiber contain 10% to 19% of the Daily Value; excellent sources contain 20% or more.

Know what to look for on the ingredients list
Read the ingredients list and choose products that name a whole-grain ingredient first on the list. Look for “whole wheat,” “brown rice,” “bulgur,” “buckwheat,” “oatmeal,” “whole-grain cornmeal,” “whole oats,” or “whole rye.”

Be a smart shopper
The color of food is not an indication that it is a whole-grain food. Foods labeled as “multi-grain,” “stone-ground,” “100% wheat,” “cracked wheat,” “seven-grain,” or “bran” are usually not 100% whole-grain products, and may not contain any whole grain.


MyPlate Dairy Group - Choose Low-Fat or Fat-Free Dairy

Ever Wonder about Milk's Journey
from Farm to Glass.


What foods are in the Dairy Group?


Nutrients and Variety from the Dairy Group



Comparing Dairy and Dairy-Free Alternatives 




Yogurt with Fruit Parfaits




Tuesday, March 12, 2024

Striking the Balance: Protein Intake in Kidney Disease


What is a kidney-friendly diet & how can you start today?
The Cooking Doc, Blake Shusterman, MD


I'm truly inspired by Dr. Blake Shusterman, and I think you will be too. His compassionate approach as a physician extends beyond patient care to emphasize the importance of healthy eating. Dr. Shusterman's website, The Cooking Doc, is a valuable resource for kidney-friendly cooking. Discover a range of kidney-healthy recipes and tips at The Cooking Doc - Kidney-Healthy Cooking.


Navigating the complexities of kidney disease demands a nuanced understanding of nutrition, particularly when it comes to protein. This vital nutrient is critical in building muscle, repairing tissue, and bolstering the immune system. However, for individuals grappling with kidney disease, the stakes are different, and the approach to protein intake needs careful consideration.

The Protein Paradigm in Kidney Health

For those with kidney disease, the balance of protein consumption is a delicate dance. The impaired kidneys face challenges in eliminating waste products from protein metabolism. Excess protein can exacerbate this issue, accumulating waste in the blood, a condition detrimental to health. Yet, the narrative doesn't endorse a minimal protein diet. An insufficient protein intake harbors its own complications, potentially undermining muscle maintenance, tissue repair, and immune defense.

The key lies in customization. The optimal protein intake for an individual with kidney disease hinges on several factors:

  • Body Size: Larger body sizes may necessitate a higher protein intake to support bodily functions.
  • Nature of Kidney Disease: The type and severity of kidney impairment can influence protein requirements.
  • Proteinuria: The presence and quantity of protein in urine, a common occurrence in kidney disease, also guide dietary adjustments.

Crafting Your Protein Plan

Collaborating with a dietitian or healthcare provider is essential. They can offer a tailored protein recommendation that aligns with your unique health profile and dietary needs. This personalized approach ensures you receive adequate protein to support your body's needs without overburdening your kidneys.

Conclusion: Navigating Nutrition with Kidney Disease

Living with kidney disease requires a thoughtful approach to dietary protein. The goal is maintaining the body's necessary functions without exacerbating kidney damage. By understanding the critical balance of protein intake and collaborating with healthcare professionals, individuals with kidney disease can manage their condition more effectively. The journey might be complex, but with the right knowledge and support, achieving nutritional balance and safeguarding kidney health is within reach.

Monday, March 11, 2024

Delight Your Palate with Edible Flowers

In culinary arts, a few things add a touch of elegance and novelty to dishes, such as edible flowers. From a sprinkle of vibrant petals in a fresh salad to a decorative flourish on a birthday cake, edible flowers bring a unique blend of color, flavor, and gourmet flair to your table. And what could be more satisfying than harvesting these delightful blooms from your garden?




The Basics of Edible Flowers

Edible flowers, most often enjoyed raw, are at their peak in taste and appearance just after they've blossomed. A simple rinse is all needed before you can adorn your dishes with these natural beauties. However, it's crucial to remember two key points: not all flowers are safe to eat, and you should avoid any that may have been exposed to chemicals.


Nature's Feast:
Where Beauty meets Nutrition!


A Garden of Edible Delights

To ensure both safety and taste, consider cultivating some of the following flowers in your garden:

Alliums

Allium flowers, from chives to garlic, flavor salads and dips. Disassemble the flower clusters and sprinkle the florets into your dishes.

Nasturtiums

Known for their peppery taste, nasturtium blooms are a colorful addition to salads and make excellent garnishes. Their leaves are also edible and add a spicy touch to your meals.

Marigolds

Opt for the diminutive blooms of signet marigolds like 'Lemon Gem' and 'Tangerine Gem' for a citrusy twist in your dishes.

Pansies and Johnny Jump-Ups

These flowers, with their wintergreen flavor, are perfect for decorating desserts. A glaze of warmed jelly can give them a sparkling finish.

Calendula

Calendula petals are easy to grow and offer a spectrum of colors from yellow to orange and red, making them a vibrant salad ingredient. Regularly deadheading the plants ensures a continuous bloom from early summer to late fall.

Anise Hyssop

Lovers of anise will enjoy the florets of anise hyssop in sweet and savory dishes, while the full flowers can elegantly garnish a cheese platter.

Borage

With its cucumber-flavored, sky-blue flowers, borage adds a refreshing touch to fruit and green salads or can be frozen in ice cubes for a cool beverage.

Additional Edible Blooms

Consider incorporating bee balm, chamomile, daylilies, mint, squash blossoms, and honeysuckle into your culinary creations for various flavors and colors.

Growing and Harvesting Tips

Edible flowers thrive with basic gardening care, needing sunlight, water, and a little love. When harvesting, choose flowers at their freshest and avoid any signs of pests or disease. Rinse gently under cold water to remove any dirt or insects.

Culinary Uses

  • Pickled Chive Blossoms: A zesty addition to cocktails and bagels with lox.
  • Flower Ice Cubes: Freeze pansies or borage flowers in ice cubes to beautify your drinks.
  • Stuffed Squash Blossoms: Fill these with cheese and herbs for a delicious appetizer.
  • Flower Petal Salads: Mix various petals for a visually stunning and tasty salad.
  • Dessert Decorations: Adorn cakes and sweets with crystallized or fresh flowers for an elegant touch.

Edible flowers offer a world of possibilities for the gardener and the gourmet. By incorporating these blooms into your garden and kitchen, you can enjoy the dual delights of horticulture and haute cuisine at home. So why not start planning your edible flower garden today and prepare to dazzle your palate with every petal?

Saturday, March 9, 2024

Food on a Stick Day


Food on a stick is thought to be among the earliest examples of human utensils. The “Kebab” is a dish consisting of small pieces of meat and vegetables threaded onto skewers and grilled. The kebab originated in Persia and later spread to the Middle East and Turkey. The traditional meat for kebab is lamb, but depending on location and traditions, it may be beef, goat, chicken, pork, fish or seafood. Today the kebab is found worldwide. There are numerous variations of foods you can add to a stick and it's not just limited to meats.

Fun and Nutritious
Food on a stick can be fun and nutritious. Barbara Beery is a kids' cooking instructor. In the following video, Barbara shows how to make healthy foods on a skewer.


State Fairs and Food on a Stick
Putting food on a stick is popular at many state fairs because you can eat and walk at the same time. The food choices go from simple to bizarre and many items are high in calories, fat, sugar, and sodium. The video below shows all of the 59 foods on a stick at the Minnesota State Fair from 2006.


Resources

50+ Brilliant Recipes for Food on a Stick, Taste of Home 




Explore Eat Right with Colors - Taste the Rainbow

"Eat Right with Colors"  explores the health benefits associated with eating foods of many colors. "Eating a rainbow" includes color diversity in your meals and food choices, so as to enhance your intake of a wide range of nutrients. 





Recipe: Rainbow Veggie Flatbread Pizza
@gimmesomeoven 
Nutrition Profile by @DietitianOnline


Red and Pink Foods

Apples, Beets, Cayenne, Cherries, Cranberries, Guava, Kidney Beans, Papaya, Pink Beans, Pink/Red Grapefruit, Pomegranates, Radicchio, Radishes, Raspberries, Red Bell Peppers, Red Cabbages, Red Chili Peppers, Red Corn, Red Currants, Red Grapes, Red Onions, Red Pears, Red Peppers, Red Plums, Red Potatoes, Red Tomatoes, Rhubarb, Strawberries, Tomatoes, Watermelons

Green Foods

Alfalfa, Artichokes, Arugula, Asparagus, Avocado, Bok Choy, Broccoli, Broccoli rabe, Brussels Sprouts, Celery, Chives, Collard Greens, Cucumbers, Dandelion Greens, Edamame, Endive, Fennel, Green apples, Green Beans, Green Cabbage, Green Grapes, Green Olives, Green Onion, Green Pears, Green Peas, Green Pepper, Green Tomatoes, Honeydew, Kale, Kiwi, Leeks, Lettuce, Limes, Mint, Okra, Oregano, Parsley, Pistachios, Snow Peas, Spinach, Sugar snap peas, Swiss Chard, Tarragon, Tomatillo, Wasabi, Watercress, Zucchini

Blue and Purple Foods

Blue Grapes, Blue and Purple Potatoes, Blueberries, Dried Plums, Plums, Eggplant, Pomegranates, Elderberries, Juniper Berries, Kelp (Seaweed), Purple Belgian Endive, Purple Cabbage, Purple Figs

Yellow and Orange Foods

Apricots, Bananas, Butternut Squash, Cantaloupe, Carrots, Cheddar Cheese, Citrus Fruits, Clementines, Corn, Creamsicle, Garbanzo Beans, Golden Apples, Golden Flax Seed, Golden Raisins, Grapefruit, Honey, Lemon, Lemongrass, Mandarin Oranges, Mangoes, Nectarines, Orange Jello, Orange Peppers, Orange Tomatoes, Oranges, Papaya, Parsnips, Peaches, Pears, Persimmons, Pineapple, Pumpkin, Rutabagas, Saffron, Salmon, Spaghetti Squash, Squash Blossoms, Sweet Corn, Sweet Potatoes, Tangerines, Whole Grains, Yams, Yellow Apples, Yellow Beans, Yellow Peppers, Yellow Summer Squash, Yellow Wax Beans

White and Black Foods

White: Cauliflower, Coconut, Garlic, Ginger, Green Onions, Scallions, Horseradish, Jicama, Kohlrabi, Leeks, Millet, Mushrooms, Onions, Parsnips, Quinoa, Shallots, Soy Products, Sunflower Seeds, Tofu, Turnips, White Beans, White Corn, White Sesame Seeds

Black: Black Beans, Black Cherries, Black Currants, Black Mushrooms, Black Olives, Black Quinoa, Black Raspberry, Black Rice, Black Sesame Seeds, Black Soybeans, Blackberries, Boysenberries, Prunes, Raisins, Seaweeds, Tamari (Soy Sauce)


Wellness News employs young adults with "Special Needs" (Cerebral Palsy, Autism, Down Syndrome, Muscular Dystrophy). My staff started the project in September 2010. Over the next five months, we would take over 600 photographs of colorful foods in order to create the March presentation for NNM. Many of the photographs are available for purchase with the proceeds going to special need young adults. Contact Dr. Sandra Frank for additional information (recipenews@gmail.com).

Whole Grain Sampling Day




Whole Grain Sampling Day The Whole Grains Council is holding a Whole Grain Sampling Day. The goal is to have people try new foods with whole grains. Stop by the Whole Grains Council to learn more and meet some of the companies participating. 

Identifying Whole Grains
Whole Grain Stamps


There are three different varieties of the Whole Grain Stamp: the 100% Stamp, the 50%+ Stamp, and the Basic Stamp.

  • If a product bears the 100% Stamp (left image above), then all its grain ingredients are whole grain. There is a minimum requirement of 16g (16 grams) – a full serving – of whole grain per labeled serving, for products using the 100% Stamp.
  • If a product bears the 50%+ Stamp (middle image), then at least half of its grain ingredients are whole grain. There is a minimum requirement of 8g (8 grams) – a half serving – of whole grain per labeled serving, for products using the 50%+ Stamp. The 50%+ Stamp was added to the Whole Grain Stamps in January of 2017 and will begin appearing on products in the spring and summer of 2017.
  • If a product bears the Basic Stamp (right image), it contains at least 8g (8 grams) – a half serving – of whole grain, but may also contain some refined grain.

Examples of Whole Grains
Read the label and look for the following
whole grains as the first ingredient:

Amaranth 
Barley 
Brown Rice 
Buckwheat
Bulgur (Cracked Wheat)
Corn (Polenta, Tortillas, Whole Grain Corn/Corn Meal) 
Farro 
Kamut® 
Millet 
Oats, Whole Oats, Oatmeal 
Quinoa 
Rye, Whole Rye 
Sorghum 
Spelt 
Teff 
Triticale Wild Rice
Whole Wheat Flour



Recipe: Quinoa Stuffed Acorn Squash





March 26, National Spinach Day

Nutrition Information

Spinach is fat-free; saturated fat-free; cholesterol-free; low calorie; high in dietary fiber; high in vitamin A; high in vitamin C; high in iron, high in folate; and a good source of magnesium.


Selecting and Storing Spinach 
1. Choose fresh, crisp, green bunches with no evidence of insect damage.
2. Store spinach loosely wrapped in a damp paper towel.
3. Refrigerate in a plastic bag and use within 3 to 5 days.



Oxalic acid and Spinach

The oxalic acid in spinach binds with iron, which inhibits iron absorption. You can improve the absorption of iron from spinach by eating it with foods that enhance iron absorption; such as foods rich in vitamin C.


Serving Suggestions
1. Add spinach to a pasta or rice recipe.
2. Enjoy a spinach salad with a variety of ingredients.





References

1. Spinach - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2. Top 10 ways to enjoy Spinach, Fruits and Veggies more matters 
3. Spinach: Nutrition. Selection. Storage
Fruits and Veggies more matters 


Cerebral Palsy Awareness Month
The Challenges of Feeding



Meet My Son, Jake



Written by Tracy S. Williams, BS, Nutrition Educator. 
Learn more about Tracy at Tracy's Plate


World Cerebral Palsy Day


Cerebral palsy (CP) is a broad term used to describe a group of chronic “palsies”- disorders that impair movement due to damage of the developing brain. CP usually develops by age 2 or 3 and is a non-progressive brain disorder, meaning the brain damage does not continue to worsen throughout life. However, the symptoms damage often changes over time- sometimes getting better and sometimes getting worse. CP is one of the most common causes of childhood disability.

About 10,000 infants are diagnosed with CP and up to 1,500 preschoolers in the U.S. are recognized as having CP each year. The United Cerebral Palsy Association estimates that more than 764,000 Americans have CP. Congenital cerebral palsy caused by a brain injury during a baby’s development in the womb is responsible in about 70% of the children who have the condition. It is present at birth, although it may not be detected for months. An additional 20% have congenital cerebral palsy due to a brain injury during the birthing process. In most cases, the cause of congenital cerebral palsy is unknown, however, some possible causes are:

An infection during pregnancy may damage a fetus’s developing nervous system. They include rubella (German measles), cytomegalovirus (a herpes-type virus), and toxoplasmosis (an infection caused by a parasite that can be carried in cat feces or inadequately cooked meat). Other undetected infections in pregnant women are being recognized as an important cause of developmental brain damage in the fetus.

· Severe jaundice in the infant. Jaundice is caused by excessive bilirubin in the blood. Normally, bilirubin is filtered out by the liver. Often, newborns’ livers need a few days to start doing this effectively, so it’s not uncommon for infants to have jaundice for a few days after birth. In most cases, light therapy clears up jaundice and there are no lasting health effects. In rare cases, severe cases of jaundice can damage brain cells.

· Rh incompatibility between mother and infant can be a cause of cerebral palsy. In this blood condition, the mother’s body produces antibodies that destroy the fetus’s blood cells. This leads to jaundice may cause brain damage in the newborn.

· The physical or metabolic trauma of birth can be a cause of cerebral palsy. This can produce brain damage in a fetus whose health has been threatened during development. Severe oxygen deprivation to the brain or significant trauma to the head during labor and delivery can be the cause of cerebral palsy.


Feeding Skills

Feeding skills have been cited as a contributing factor that can affect the life expectancy of those with CP. Managing these can positively affect the life span of an individual with cerebral palsy. When people with cerebral palsy have feeding and digestive challenges, a nutrition care program can be beneficial. Skilled registered dietitian nutritionists work with physicians to adjust diet, food intake and nutrition supplements to enhance overall health. Effective dietary therapy can be devised to meet the individual’s unique needs taking into account digestive challenges and the ability to properly chew, swallow, and self-feed.

Nutrition practitioners can adjust the textures and consistency of food by pureeing, chopping, and grinding foods for a smoother eating experience. Foods can be softened with broth, gravy, milk, or juices. Liquids can be thickened to improve swallowing. Self-feeding is a skill that significantly enhances the quality of life for someone with a disability, although caregivers, family or friends may still be needed. Speech therapists can teach patients, their friends, or caregivers about adaptive feeding tools that can accommodate different levels of ability. Appropriate techniques can include space between feedings, to allow for natural swallowing, or feeding smaller portions throughout the day. In the most severe cases, some people with cerebral palsy rely on a feeding tube for partial or total nutrition intake. It is important to adjust to allow sufficient time between bites and drinks for natural swallowing. Some meals should be scheduled around medication times to avoid stomach upset, curb appetites and address feelings of being tired.

If a person with cerebral palsy has trouble with asphyxiation, reflux, or pneumonia, he or she should avoid foods, such as nuts, seeds, and hard or stringy foods. Diets can be changed to provide more calories, better balance, compensate for deficiencies and enhance digestion. Vitamin, minerals, and food supplements may help with malabsorption or who tire when eating. High fiber choices can curb constipation while prune and apricot juices may provide natural laxative qualities. Some people with cerebral palsy need to control drooling and aspiration, in addition, use long-term anti-seizure medications can contribute to an increased risk of tooth decay, cavities, gum disease, and bacterial infections. Dietitians may advise substituting added sugars and carbonated drinks with fresh fruits and vegetables. Dentists will encourage proper dental hygiene like regular brushing, drinking fluorinated water and regular checkups

Many people fight stereotypes and those with disabilities are no exception. Barriers individuals with disabilities face begin with people’s attitudes that are often rooted in misinformation and misunderstandings of what it’s like to live with a disability. One misconception is that all people living with disabilities are brave and courageous, but people with disabilities just need to adapt to a currently different lifestyle. Sometimes wheelchairs are used as typical mobility devices rather than for people who are only ill or sickly. In past decades, segregating people with disabilities in separate schools and institutions reinforced the perception that people with disabilities could only interact with others who have disabilities. Any person who does not have a disability can offer assistance, but most people with disabilities prefer to take responsibility for their own care when physically possible both in the community, within all parts of society. It is okay for curious children to ask questions about disability. Discouraging curious children from asking questions teaches children that having a difference or disability is wrong or bad. Many people with a disability will not mind answering a child’s question. People with disabilities go to school, get married, have families, do laundry, grocery shop, laugh, cry, pay taxes, get angry, have prejudices, plan and dream about their future like everyone else. It is important to encourage participation from people with disabilities by providing accessible meetings and event sites. It is important for advocates to speak up when negative words or phrases are used for people with a variety of disabilities.

Cerebral palsy can affect someone who has it in a variety of ways. Some people with cerebral palsy can be impacted by having limited verbal ability, limited cognitive ability, all four limbs affected or just their legs impacted. Some people use one cane or crutch; some people use a walker or two crutches. Some people use a manual wheelchair or motorized wheelchair. Some people may have some nutritional issues due to some difficulty feeding themselves or having digestive issues. You may have met one classmate, colleague or friend with cerebral palsy, but that does not mean even everyone is impacted in the same way by the same diagnosis. All people with disabilities deserve the same level of respect and it is important to help those with disabilities advocate against social misconceptions.


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