The Kiwi: Emerald Elegance

The Kiwi: Emerald Elegance

The Kiwifruit

History of the Kiwifruit.

Originally discovered in the Chang Kiang Valley of China, kiwifruit was considered a delicacy by the great Khans who enjoyed the emerald green color and wonderful flavor. By the mid-1800s, the fruit had found its way into other countries and was nicknamed the Chinese gooseberry. New Zealand growers started to export this exotic fruit to specialized markets around the world.

Then in 1962, a California produce dealer began importing New Zealand gooseberries. The dealer renamed the product "kiwifruit" because of its resemblance to the fuzzy brown kiwi — New Zealand's funny-looking national bird. By the late 1960s, California began producing its own kiwifruit in the Delano and Gridley areas.

How to Eat A Kiwi

There's no "right" or "wrong" way to eat California Kiwifruit. But since most people find that slicing and scooping is a good way to get the most from their kiwifruit, we coined the word "slooping" to describe it! Here's how to sloop your kiwi:

Using a sharp knife, slice the kiwifruit lengthwise to create two identical halves. Then use a spoon to scoop the sweet, delicious meat of the kiwifruit from each half. Looking for maximum fiber and nutrition? Don't throw that skin away! It's loaded with nutrients and fiber, so rinse it off and bite right in! 

The kiwifruit is a rich source of Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Vitamin K, and Fiber. It is low in calories, low in sodium, has no cholesterol, and only a small amount of fat. 


One Large Kiwifruit weighs about 3.5 ounces (100 grams) and provides the following nutrition.

Kiwi Mint Lemonade

Makes 4 servings 

If you don't have mint, try fresh lemon balm. The lemonade is also delicious without the herbs. 

Ingredients

1 cup (250 mL) water

 ½ (125 mL) cup granulated sugar

 ½ (125 mL) cup packed fresh mint leaves

 3 California kiwifruit

 3 lemons

 Sparkling water

Directions
1. In a medium saucepan, heat water with sugar over medium-high heat, stirring occasionally until sugar is dissolved. Simmer, uncovered, 5 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in mint leaves. Let stand 20 minutes.

2. Meanwhile, peel kiwifruit and cut into chunks. Puree in a food processor. Place puree in a pitcher. Strain cooled syrup into a pitcher, pressing on mint, then discard leaves. Refrigerate until cold. Squeeze juice from 2 lemons. Stir into kiwifruit mixture. Taste, squeeze in juice from remaining lemon for a tarter lemonade.

3. Pour into glasses. Top with sparkling water. Serve garnished with a slice of kiwifruit. Makes about 2¼ cups (550 mL) without sparkling water, enough for 4 drinks.

References.
1. Top 10 Ways to Enjoy Kiwifruit, Fruits and Veggies Kiwifruit

November 25, National Parfait Day

Parfait is a French term used to describe a dessert prepared by freezing a dish which is usually ice cream or cream-based dessert. The French meaning of parfait is “perfect.” Parfaits are prepared with a variety of dessert ingredients, such as fruits, ice cream, yogurt, gelatin, and nuts. The combination of ingredients is large as your imagination and is not limited to desserts. Popular in America is a breakfast parfait of yogurt, fruit, and cereal.

The American version of the parfait is prepared in a parfait glass. The ingredients are placed in layers one after the other and chilled before serving. The number of layers will vary based on the recipe. The parfait is an attractive dish and one can create wonderful combinations.
 

Sample of Ingredients.

Recipes.

Pumpkin Pie Parfait with Cranberry-Walnut Relish,

Vanilla Pudding Topped with Ginger Snap Crumbs
Great Recipe for Leftovers

Strawberry Parfait with Granola

Mango Parfait

Strawberry Shortcake Parfait

Red, White and Blue Parfait

Papaya Power: Sweet, Nutritious, and Versatile

The papaya is also known as papaw or pawpaw.  The papaya is a melon-like fruit with yellow-orange flesh. The skin varies in color from green to orange. Papayas are a good source of vitamins A and C and dietary fiber.

Papaya Power: Sweet, Nutritious, and Versatile

The ripe papaya fruit is usually eaten raw, with or without skin or seeds, while the unripe green papaya can be cooked.  

Recipe

Papaya Salad with Tomatoes, Onions,
Peppers, Brown Rice, Black Beans

In the Disney film, The Jungle Book (1967), 

Baloo sings the song "The Bare Necessities."
Can you locate the Pawpaw in the song?

Resources
Fruits and Veggies, More Matters. Papaya
Wikipedia, Carica papaya

August 25, National Banana Split Day - Fruit Festival

Ingredients
1 Banana, split in half
1 Kiwifruit, peeled and sliced
4 Strawberries, sliced
1/4 cup Cherries, sliced
1/2 cup Orange Segments
1/2 cup Low Fat Ice Cream, optional

From Farm to Table: Pineapples - Creative Creations

Nutrition Profile

Pineapples contain the bromelain enzyme, which can break down proteins, and you can use them to tenderize meat.

Bromelain may help arthritis pain by easing inflammation. Pineapple is also a good source of vitamin C, which helps the immune system.

Pineapple Tidbits 
1. Hawaii produces about 1/3 of all pineapples in the world.
2. Pineapples are a cluster of hundreds of fruitlets.
3. Pineapples take about 18-20 months to become ready to harvest.
4. One pineapple plant can produce one pineapple at a time.
5. In 1493, explorer Christopher Columbus found pineapples on Guadeloupe Island in the Caribbean.
6. Historically, Hawaii was the world's largest producer and source of U.S. pineapples. Today, the largest producers include the Philippines, Brazil, and Costa Rica.

Pineapple Selection
Pass over sour-smelling or bruised pineapples. Fruit from Hawaii or Central America tends to be freshest.

Pineapple Care
To make your pineapple softer and juicier, keep it at room temperature for 1 or 2 days before cutting.

How to Select
Choose pineapples with dark green leaves that are heavy in size. Avoid soft or dark spots and dry-looking leaves.

How to Store
Eat as soon as possible.
Refrigerate cut pineapple for 2-3 days.

Waffle with Peanut Butter, Pineapple, and Blueberries

Ingredients

1 Waffle
2 teaspoons Peanut Butter, reduced fat
1/4 cup Pineapple1/
3 cup Blueberries

Resources
1. Pineapple, Wikipedia  

2. 8 Fun Facts About Pineapple, #WebMD 

3. Pineapple: Nutrition. Selection. Storage @Fruits_Veggies 

Explore the World of Salads - From Classic to Creative.

Explore the world of salads!
From classic to creative,
salads fit every occasion.

Salads are a great way to add Nutrition and Color to your day. Choose the right ingredients and keep them handy to create a healthy meal.

Salads can easily become unhealthy if you are not careful with the toppings. Be mindful about what you add and the portions. Measure more caloric items, such as cheese, nuts, and salad dressing.

Your options are endless. Load your plate up with colorful vegetables. Raw vegetables are great and add a pleasant crunch. To add variety, choose some cooked vegetables, such as grilled, roasted, or streamed.

   

List of Ingredients to Create Endless Salad Possibilities

Start with Leafy Greens (1 1/2 – 2 cups)

·        Arugula

·        Beet Greens

·        Bok choy

·        Boston lettuce

·        Collard Greens

·        Endive

·        Escarole

·        Green leaf lettuce

·        Red leaf lettuce

·        Iceberg lettuce

·        Kale

·        Microgreens

·        Mixed greens

·        Napa cabbage

·        Radicchio

·        Romaine lettuce

·        Spinach

·        Swiss Chard

·        Turnip Greens

·        Watercress

Add Vegetables (Fresh, Canned or Cooked)

Vegetables (2 tablespoons)

·        Avocado

·        Asparagus, chopped

·        Artichoke hearts

·        Bean sprouts

·        Beets

·        Bell Pepper

·        Broccoli florets

·        Carrots, shredded

·        Celery, chopped

·        Corn

·        Cucumber slices

·        Green beans

·        Mushroom slices

·        Onion

·        Peas, boiled

·        1 Roasted Red Pepper, julienned

·        Radishes, slices

·        Squash, sliced or diced

·        Tomato slices

Add Meat, Meat Alternatives and/or Dairy for a Main Dish Salad

·        1 boiled Egg, sliced

·        2-3 oz Chicken: Grilled, Blackened, Curry

·        2-3 oz Turkey: Grilled, Blackened, Curry

·        2-3 oz Salmon: Grilled, Blackened, Curry

·        2-3 oz Shrimp: Grilled, Blackened, Curry

·        2 tablespoons crumbled Blue cheese

·        ¼ cup Cottage cheese

·        2 teaspoons crumbled Feta cheese

·        1 oz fresh Mozzarella cheese, sliced

·        2 tablespoons Parmesan cheese

·        2-3 oz Sardines in water

·        2-3 oz Tuna, canned in water

·        ½ cup Tofu

·        2-3 oz Tempeh

Add Beans and/or Grains

Beans (1 tablespoon)

·        Black beans

·        Cannellini beans

·        Chickpeas

·        Kidney beans

·        Lentils

·        Pinto Beans

Grains (1/4 cup)

·        Couscous

·        Barley

·        Bulgur

·        Farro

·        Quinoa

·        Wild rice

Nuts and Seeds (1 tablespoon)

·        Almonds, raw

·        Cashews, raw

·        Pecans, raw

·        Walnuts

·        Poppy seeds

·        Pumpkin seeds

·        Sesame seeds

·        Sunflower seeds

Fruits (optional)

·        1/2 Apple, sliced

·        1/3 cup Blueberries

·        Cranberries, 1 Tablespoon

·        2-3 Dates or Figs

·        10 Grapes

·        6 Mandarin wedges

·        1/2 Pear, sliced

·        1/3 cup Pineapple, slices or diced

·        2 Tablespoons Raisins or Dried Cranberries·        2-3 Strawberries, sliced

Other (optional)

·        1 Anchovy

·        5 Olives, Black, Green or Kalamata

·        2 Tablespoons Whole Grain Croutons

The Finale and Salad Dressing

·        Dash of fresh Oregano, Parsley or Coriander

·        Choose from a variety of Spices and Herbs

·        2 Tablespoons Homemade Salad Dressing:
       Use Olive Oil, Vinegar, Citrus Juice, Salsa,
       Low-fat Yogurt and/or Mustard

A salad can be delicious, healthy, and inexpensive.

Resources
1. Fat-free vinaigrette Recipes are easy to prepare and can be used as a marinade, salad dressing, or sauce.

2. The Types of Salad Everyone Needs to Know About, Allrecipes. 
3. How to Mason Jar Salads, The Country Chic Cottage

From Tree to Table: Celebrating Arbor Day with Garden Fresh Delights

A Tour through Our Garden

From Tree to Table:
Celebrating Arbor Day with Garden Fresh Delights

"Arbor Day is a time to celebrate the wonders of nature
and to plan for an even greener future by
planting and caring for trees."

Our Mango Trees

Last year, our mango tree produced over 80 fruits.
This year looks like another high yield.

Our Banana Plant(s)

I asked for a Banana Plant for my birthday (July 5, 2020).
It stood about 2 feet high. In less than 10 months, the
banana plant grew to a height exceeding 10 feet.
In November 2021, the Banana Plant produced an
amazing first harvest. In addition, that
one Banana Plant is now 4 Banana Plants.
Banana plants appear to multiply as fast as rabbits.

John Denver - Plant a Tree

While growing up in East Meadow, New York, we had a huge apple tree in our yard. I would climb up the tree and sit on the branches for hours, eating the apples while watching the world below.

When Jake and I moved into our home in 1998, we planted a mango tree. We watched it grow and flourish. Then, in 2005, Hurricane Wilma hit and damaged the tree. We tried to nurse the tree back to health for years, but the infection had spread into the roots.

Finally, on April 25, 2012, we removed the old tree and replanted a new Valencia pride mango tree. Today, the tree stands tall, even after surviving Hurricane Irma.

In April 2018, we decided to plant another Mango Tree. This time, we planted it near the road so that if people walked or drove by, they could grab a mango.

Planting a fruit tree is good for the environment and economics and marks special moments.

Visit the Arbor Day Foundation. Resources, membership, free trees, and a lot more.

Our Nation's Forests are National Treasures