January 16, National Fig Newton Day - Nutrition and How It's Made

Charles M. Roser is known as the man who created the Fig Newton recipe. He would later sell it to the Kennedy Biscuit Works (later known as Nabisco.) 

A Fig Newton is a soft cookie filled with fig jam. As of 2012, in addition to the original fig filling, Nabisco also makes several varieties of the Newton, including strawberry, raspberry, and mixed berry. The Fig Newton also comes in a 100% whole grain and a fat-free variety. There are Fig Newton Minis and a crisp version, called Newtons Fruit Thins. 

How Fig Cookies are Made

Reference
Wikipedia, Newtons (cookie) 
Fig Newton Products 

An educated consumer has the knowledge
to make healthy decisions.

National Bagel Day Bagel Terminology and Nutrition Information

Joy Bauer, RDN, takes us through the bagel's history from its start in the royal palace of Poland to the streets of Manhattan's Lower East Side to the plates of millions of Americans. Find out what's in a bagel and how you can enjoy the bagel without the guilt.

Over time, bagels have evolved and diversified, with various toppings and flavors becoming popular. Today, they are a staple in many parts of the world, enjoyed in a variety of ways.

Bagel Terminology

General Bagel Rules

*1 ounce of a bagel equals 80 calories (most bagels weigh about 3 ounces).
*Scooped when the inside of the bagel is removed (Saves about 40 to 80 calories). 
*Smear equals about one to two tablespoons of cream cheese.

Meal Planning

January 15, National Strawberry Ice cream Day

January 15 is designated as National Strawberry Ice Cream Day. Many people associate ice cream as a high-calorie dessert, but with portion planning, you can turn ice cream into a healthy snack.

Portion Control

Strawberry Sundae with Granola

Ingredients.
1/4 cup Light Strawberry Ice Cream
1 Tablespoon Granola
1/4 cup Strawberries, chopped
1/2 cup Strawberries

Strawberry Ice Cream
with Granola

Ingredients.
1/3 cup Light Strawberry Ice Cream
2 Tablespoon Granola
1/4 cup Strawberries, chopped
1/2 cup Strawberries
1.5 teaspoons Strawberry Preserves

Nutrition Information. 165 Calories; 3 g Protein; 34 g Carbohydrates; 2 g Dietary Fiber; 3 g Fat (g); 7 mg Cholesterol; 49 mg Vitamin C; 120 mcg Folate; 48 mg Sodium

Strawberry Ice Cream Cone

Fiber Focus Month

Dietary fibers are found naturally in the plants we eat. They are either soluble (dissolve in water) or insoluble (do not dissolve in water, so they pass through the gastrointestinal tract relatively intact). Both types of fiber are important for health, digestion, and preventing conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, obesity, diverticulitis, and constipation.

Health Benefits

• Fiber may aid in the prevention of heart disease by lowering your cholesterol.
• Fiber helps control blood sugar levels for people with diabetes.
• Adequate amounts of fiber from foods can help prevent constipation and hemorrhoids.
• A high-fiber eating plan is lower in calories and tends to make you feel full faster.

Recommendation
The recommended daily amount of fiber is 25 grams for women and 38 grams for men. After age 50, the daily fiber needs to drop to 21 grams for women and 30 grams for men.

Food Sources
Sources of soluble fiber: oatmeal, oat cereal, lentils, apples, oranges, pears, oat bran, strawberries, nuts, flaxseeds, beans, dried peas, blueberries, cucumbers, and carrots.

Sources of insoluble fiber: whole wheat, whole grains, wheat bran, corn bran, seeds, nuts, barley, couscous, brown rice, bulgur, zucchini, celery, broccoli, cabbage, onions, tomatoes, carrots, cucumbers, green beans, dark leafy vegetables, raisins, grapes, fruit, and root vegetable skins.

Serving Ideas 
1. Include 2 cups of fresh fruits and 2 ½ cups of vegetables every day
2. Use whole grain breads and cereals 
3. Snack on fruits and vegetables
4. Include vegetables and beans in stews and casseroles
5. Add oats to meatloaf and breads
6. Add fruit to cereal
7. Include a salad with at least one meal per day

Kids 'n Fiber
Getting kids to eat the fiber they need can be a challenge. Join FDA dietitian, nutritionist, and mom Shirley Blakely and a group of hungry Kids in a kitchen for some good-tasting high-fiber foods.

References
Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, What is Fiber?
WebMD, Dietary Fiber: Insoluble vs. Soluble


Ensure accurate and cost-effective nutritional analysis for your recipes utilizing an extensive research database and over 25 years of experience. A valuable service for the Recipe Blogger, Media, Cookbook Publishers, Writers, Chefs, and Recipe Websites. Your readers will benefit from the Nutrition information and a Registered Dietitian. Contact: Dietitians-Online.com; Sandra Frank, Ed.D, RDN, FAND at recipenews@gmail.com

Sweet Danger: The Hidden Risks of Candy-Lookalike Medications

There are many types of pills that can look like candy, especially for children. Some examples include Chewable and gummy vitamins or supplements: Chewable vitamin tablets can often look and taste like popular chewable candies, such as Runts, Sweet Tarts, and candy necklaces. Gummy vitamins or supplements can look and taste like gummy bears, fruit snacks, or other gummy treats.

Cannabis edibles: As more states legalize cannabis, cases in which children accidentally eat food or drinks that contain cannabis are on the rise. Cannabis edibles can be especially tricky because they don’t just look like food — they often are food products with cannabis as an added ingredient.

Chewable antacids: Many antacids come in fruit or mint flavors and can look and taste like Sweet Tarts or Mentos.

Some antacid chews can also look and taste like a piece of bubble gum or taffy.

Tablets with a smooth outer coating: Many medications, such as conjugated estrogens (Premarin), iron supplements, and over-the-counter (OTC) ibuprofen (Advil), come as tablets with a smooth outer coating. It’s there to make tablets easier to swallow, among other effects. But it can also make them look very similar to various candies, such as M&M’s, Skittles, and Tic Tacs.

Chewable Vitamins: These often come in bright colors and fun shapes, making them look similar to gummy candies.

Antacid Tablets: Some antacids are colorful and round, resembling small hard candies.

Cough Drops: With their shiny, often brightly colored exteriors, cough drops can easily be mistaken for hard candy.

Birth Control Pills: Packaged in circular or rectangular formations with colorful coatings, they can appear candy-like.

Pediatric Medications: Liquid medicines or chewables designed for children are sometimes flavored and brightly colored, much like liquid candy or gummy treats.

It’s important to note that even over-the-counter medications, such as vitamins or antacids, can be dangerous if taken in large amounts. Parents and caregivers should take steps to store medications away from children and educate them on when it’s safe to take medication and from whom.

Poison Control
Call 1-800-222-1222

Black Pepper-Curry Chicken Sauté

Celebrate National Curried Chicken Day.

Black Pepper-Curry Chicken Sauté

Carolyn Williams, PhD, RD

Black pepper adds a subtle spiciness and enhances your body's absorption of turmeric in the curry. For the boldest flavor, use 1 teaspoon peppercorns. Serve with roasted cauliflower or broccoli for an extra boost.

Serves 4 (serving size: 

1/2 cup rice and 3/4 cup chicken mixture)

Ingredients

1 pound skinless, boneless chicken breasts, cut into 1-in. pieces
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
1 tablespoon canola oil, divided
1 1/2 cups vertically sliced onion
2 teaspoons minced peeled fresh ginger
3 garlic cloves, minced
2 teaspoons curry powder
1 cup canned light coconut milk
2 teaspoons fresh lime juice
1/2 to 1 tsp. peppercorns, crushed
2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro or basil
2 cups hot cooked brown rice

Directions
1. Sprinkle chicken with 1/4 teaspoon ground pepper. Heat 1 1/2 teaspoons oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high.

2. Add chicken to pan; cook, stirring frequently, for 5 to 6 minutes or until chicken is lightly browned and almost cooked through. Remove chicken from pan.

3. Reduce heat to medium. Add remaining 1 1/2 teaspoons oil to pan; swirl to coat. Add onion; cook for 4 minutes or until tender, stirring occasionally. Add ginger and garlic; cook until softened, about 1 minute. Add curry powder; cook for 15 to 30 seconds or until fragrant, stirring constantly.

4. Stir in coconut milk, lime juice, and crushed peppercorns. Return chicken to pan. Cover, and cook over medium-low until sauce is slightly thickened and chicken is done about 5 minutes.

5. Remove from heat; stir in cilantro or basil. Serve over rice.

Where Does Your Milk Come From?

Over the last couple of decades, milk alternatives have gained significant popularity, offering a variety of choices for different dietary needs and preferences. Here's a brief description of the differences between various types of milk:

Cow's Milk:  Cow's milk comes from cows; it is rich in protein, calcium, and Vitamin D. Cow's milk has a creamy texture and is widely used in dairy products. It's suitable for those who aren't lactose intolerant or allergic to dairy. The farmers milk the cows, and then it's brought to our stores."

Almond Milk: Almond milk is made from ground almonds and water. Almond milk has a light, slightly sweet, and nutty flavor. It's lower in calories and protein than cow's milk but is often fortified with vitamins and minerals. Ideal for those allergic to soy or avoiding dairy.

Soy Milk: Soy milk comes from soybeans. These are small beans that are soaked in water, ground up, and then strained to make milk. It's the closest in nutritional profile to cow's milk among plant-based options, rich in protein, and often fortified with calcium and vitamins. It has a creamy texture and a mild, sometimes beany flavor.

Oat Milk: Oat milk is made from oats and water, oat milk has a naturally sweet and mild flavor. It's high in carbohydrates and fiber but lower in protein and fat compared to cow's and soy milk. Great for those with nut and soy allergies.

Hemp Milk: Hemp milk comes from the seeds of the hemp plant. It has a creamy texture and a slightly nutty taste. It's rich in omega-3 fatty acids but lower in protein. Suitable for those with soy, nut, and dairy allergies.

Rice Milk: Rice milk is made from milled rice and water, rice milk is the most hypoallergenic of all milk alternatives. It's naturally sweet with a watery texture, low in protein and fat, but high in carbohydrates.

Key Differences:

Nutritional Content: Cow's milk is generally higher in protein and essential vitamins, while plant-based milks vary widely in their nutritional content.

Allergen-Friendly: Plant-based milks are ideal for people with dairy, nut, or soy allergies.

Flavor Profile: Each milk has a distinct taste - from the nuttiness of almond and hemp milk to the sweetness of oat and rice milk.

Environmental Impact: Plant-based milks generally have a lower environmental footprint compared to cow's milk.

People choose these kinds of milk for different reasons, like how they taste, if they're allergic to cow's milk, or if they want to avoid animal products. Choosing between these milks often depends on dietary restrictions, nutritional needs, and personal taste preferences.