Pumpkin Spice

Pumpkin spice is a popular spice blend often associated with the flavors of autumn, especially in the United States. It typically includes a mixture of warm, comforting spices commonly used in pumpkin-based desserts and beverages. The typical ingredients in pumpkin spice blend include:

Cinnamon: Provides a warm and sweet flavor.

Nutmeg: Adds a slightly nutty and spicy taste.

Ginger: Offers a subtle, zesty kick.
Cloves: Imparts a strong, aromatic, and slightly bitter flavor.

Sometimes, allspice is also included in the blend, which contributes a combination of flavors reminiscent of cloves, cinnamon, and nutmeg.

Pumpkin spice is often used to flavor pumpkin pies, pumpkin lattes, cookies, cakes, and various other seasonal treats. It has become a symbol of the fall season and is associated with the cozy and comforting flavors of autumn. Many people eagerly anticipate the arrival of pumpkin spice-flavored products as a seasonal tradition.

National Mushroom Month: Nutrition & Recipes

Growing Your Own Mushrooms

Different Ways to Enjoy Mushrooms

Mushroom Salad with Fennel and Goat Cheese
@Chatelaine

1. Add mushrooms to egg white omelet.
2. Sauté, Grill, Broil, Roast, or Steam mushrooms. Add to soup, salads, pasta, rice - the combinations are numerous.
3. Add fresh mushrooms to the salad.

4. Stuff mushrooms

Resources
1. Fruits and Veggies, More Matters: Mushrooms: Nutrition, Selection, and Storage

2. Wikipedia, Mushrooms

3. Kitchen Dictionary: Mushroom
4. Healthy Mushroom Recipes, EatingWell

World Alzheimer's Month Eating Challenges

World Alzheimer's Month is an opportunity to raise awareness about Alzheimer's disease and the need for more education, support, and research. Millions of families across the United States and the world are affected by this disease.

How to Cope with Eating Problems

in Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia

There is no special diet required for people with Alzheimer's disease unless they have another medical condition that needs consideration. Eating well-balanced and nutritious meals is extremely important.

A person with Alzheimer's disease and their caregiver face numerous eating challenges.

1. Poor nutrition due to Alzheimer's may be related to depression, forgetting to eat, diminished sense of hunger and thirst, difficulty feeding, eating, chewing and/or swallowing or the inability to obtain or prepare foods.

2. Check for food and drug interactions; look for any medications that may decrease appetite or affect nutritional status.

3. Constipation may be a problem. Drink enough fluids, stay active and include fiber-rich foods, such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

4. Dry mouth might be a side effect of some medications or a symptom of Alzheimer’s. Provide and encourage the drinking of water and other fluids. To soften foods, dip them in fluids or add broth, gravies or sauces. When eating, take a sip of a beverage between bites, this will aid in swallowing and moisten the mouth. To increase the production of saliva and moisten the mouth, use a frozen ice pop or sour candy.

5. Problems with dentures and/or oral health.

6. As Alzheimer’s progresses, an individual may not recognize foods and easily becomes distracted.

7. Weight loss or weight gain may occur.

Recommendations

1. Allow plenty of time to eat and remove any distractions.

2. A person should be calm before providing food and drink.

3. Make sure a person is positioned properly to allow for safe swallowing.

4. Communicate about the food and temperature of the foods.

5. If a person has difficulty using utensils, try finger foods. Finger foods are prepared so a person can eat with one’s hands. The use of finger foods allows for independence.

6. If finger foods are a problem, feeding may be necessary.

7. Make meals colorful and appealing.

8. Offer small mini-meals throughout the day. Use smaller plates and cups. Too much food on a plate may be overwhelming.

9. Add herbs, spices, chutney, and/or sauces to add flavor.

10. Make sure food and fluids are consumed.

From His Window (song about Alzheimer's disease)

Resource

The Alzheimer's Association is the leading, global voluntary health organization in Alzheimer care and support, and the largest private, nonprofit funder of Alzheimer research. Our vision is a world without Alzheimer’s, and since our founding in 1980, we have moved toward this goal by advancing research and providing support, information and education to those affected by Alzheimer’s and related dementias.

Mission: To eliminate Alzheimer's disease through the advancement of research; to provide and enhance care and support for all affected, and to reduce the risk of dementia through the promotion of brain health.  

Vision: A world without Alzheimer’s.